Activities

A visit to one of Leiden’s best kept secrets: the Textile Research Center.

On 6 April our team involved in the reconstruction of Nubian costumes paid a visit to the Textile Research Center in Leiden, an incredible collection and center of expertise in the field of textile and costume. One of the main task was to compare our samples of naturally dyed fabrics with authentic samples from Nubia (Gebel Adda and Qasr Ibrim). Gillian Vogelsang, the managing director, gave us an incredible warm welcome and showed us samples that perfectly matched our test samples. We can go ahead with the reconstruction.
Not just for archaeological textiles, but for all that concerns dress, costume, fabrics, weaving techniques, embroidery and much more the TRC in Leiden in a haven of information! See also: https://www.trc-leiden.nl/…/1624-the-polish-connection…


We gladly invite you to the workshop ‘Authority of State and Church in Nubia, its Expression in Costumes’.

[PROGRAMME & ABSTRACTS]

On 12 and 13 April 2024, a workshop titled 'Authority of State and Church in Nubia, its Expression in Costumes’ will take place. This is part of the research project 'Costumes of Authority. The Image of Royalty and Clergy in Christian Nubia’ (NCN, Polonez bis). 

In virtually all social structures hierarchy, power, and authority play a role and this was also the case in Christian Nubia. Costume plays an important role as a way of displaying authority, and vestments and attributes can often be ‘read’ as form of non-verbal communication. This visual language in the Nubian kingdom of Makuria has been shaped and influenced by earlier cultures and neighbouring regions and in order to understand the relations of power and authority in Nubia they have to be seen in a wider context. That is the purpose of this workshop. In the coming two days a group of scholars from various disciplines will present short papers, followed by discussion, about power, authority and their expressions in Byzantium and the Nile Valley.

The workshop will take place at the Faculty of Archaeology of the University of Warsaw and will be in hybrid form. If you are interested in attending online please contact Karel Innemée, k.innemee@uw.edu.pl.

 


Matching, fitting – fitting, matching 🙂

The re-creation of Nubian costumes of clergy and royalty is one step further. We have chosen a selection of colour samples that are closest to the colours used in the paintings and based on these Dorota Roqueplo has made her first sketches of the garments that can be distinguished in the bishop’s costume. The session we had was intensive and inspiring!

     


Study visit to the Nubia Museum in Aswan

From 1 till 12 November we paid a working visit to Aswan, mainly for studying the textiles in the Nubia Museum. The museum harbours a treasure of objects that were found during the UNESCO salvage campaign in the 1960s.
The staff of the museum was extremely helpful and in spite of the temperature of 37 degrees we had a productive time.
Some of the textiles were on permanent display and could only be examined in the vitrine with a digital microscope. Others were in the store and these could be studies in a more comfortable way.

  


The image taking shape

The first samples of textiles have been made. Katarzyna Schmidt-Przewoźna surprised us with a portfolio of dyed and printed fabrics, based on the patterns and colours that we find in the mural paintings from Faras.


Reconstructing costumes of Nubian dignitaries

An important part of the project consists of reconstructing a number of costumes of Nubian dignitaries: bishops, kings, royal mothers. For this purpose five ‘profiles’ have been chosen: a bishop, two kings, and two ‘royal mothers’ (sisters of the king who were the mothers of the successor).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This task is done in close cooperation with the School of Form (SWPS University) in Warsaw, the perfect partner for this, since this University focuses on design and sociology. This is the team:

  • The dean, dr Agnieszka Jocobson-Cielecka has been an enthusiastic colleague for us from the very beginning, and coordinates the activities.
  • Ewa Klekot is cultural anthropologist at the School of Form.
  • Katarzyna Schmidt-Przewozna is an expert in the reconstruction of dyes on the basis of archaeological evidence.
  • Dorota Roqueplo is an internationally recognised costumographer of mainly film, theatrical and opera costumes.

One of our first steps was a visit to the Abegg Stiftung in Switzerland. The collection of the Abegg Stiftung, in Riggisberg, a small picturesque village near Bern, houses an amazing collection of textiles with many pieces of ancient fabrics (garments, wall-hangings). Agnieszka Jacobson, Dorota Roqueplo, Magdalena Wozniak, Dobrochna Zielińska, and Karel Innemée paid a visit to the collection on 1 September, followed by an intensive working meeting.

 


Durham, university archive.

From 17-21 July Dobrochna Zielińska, and Karel Innemée vistited the Sudan archive of the University of Durham. It consists of photographic and written documentation gathered during the British rule in Sudan and contains pictures of people, monuments, rituals, mostly from private sources and sometimes with unexpected surprises.

Brass coated helmet worn by a Lautuka trimesman during the tribal dance. Didinga Hills ca. 1930 (C.R. Williams G?S 1058/12)


Lisbon Workshop “Textiles and Body”

The workshop Making, Wearing, Displaying: Textiles and the Body in Pre-Modern Societies was organised by the EuroWeb COST Action and hosted in Lisbon, 3-5 May. 

The Museum of Ethnology which hosted the venue

It aimed to explore the bodily experience of textiles and its significance through an interdisciplinary lens, bringing together historical, archaeological, anthropological, and bioanthropological perspectives to explore common topics of interest and the shared theoretical and methodological tools which can be deployed in present and future research on the relationship between textiles and the body.

Opening of the workshop

We had the opportunity to present our project in Session 4, dedicated to Textiles in Motion – The Dressed Body in Movement, with a focus on our collaboration with the School of Form team to reconstruct the impressive and voluminous costumes of the kings and bishops of Makuria.

Practical session about costume reconstruction

This workshop was a very interesting venue, as an important part of the communications addressed the topic of the reconstruction of the costumes and the participants discussed the challenges, opportunities, and limitations, as well as the terminology (reconstruction, replica, re-creation…) applied to this growing practice in textile studies. The presence of textile designers enriched our exchanges, bringing new expertise and opening promising paths for future collaborations.

The workshop participants dressed in reconstructed costumes

 


Working trip to Sudan. January 2023

Many of the paintings that are being analysed are in museum collections, but others are still in situ. Magda Wozniak and Karel Innemée went to Sudan in January 2023 (not knowing that this would impossible soon afterwards) to study the wall paintings in Dongola and Banganarti. In Dongola the paintings in the church on the citadel (BV) and in the so-called mosque building were of particular importance. In Banganarti the royal portraits in the Upper Church were studied.

We thank the Polish missions in Dongola and Banganarti for their hospitality.